Author: Angioni, Roberta; Sánchez-RodrÃguez, Ricardo; Munari, Fabio; Bertoldi, Nicole; Arcidiacono, Diletta; Cavinato, Silvia; Marturano, Davide; Zaramella, Alice; Realdon, Stefano; Cattelan, Annamaria; Viola, Antonella; Molon, Barbara
Title: Age-severity matched cytokine profiling reveals specific signatures in Covid-19 patients Cord-id: sspr7m6v Document date: 2020_11_6
ID: sspr7m6v
Snippet: A global effort is currently undertaken to restrain the COVID-19 pandemic. Host immunity has come out as a determinant for COVID-19 clinical outcomes, and several studies investigated the immune profiling of SARS-CoV-2 infected people to properly direct the clinical management of the disease. Thus, lymphopenia, T-cell exhaustion, and the increased levels of inflammatory mediators have been described in COVID-19 patients, in particular in severe cases(1). Age represents a key factor in COVID-19 m
Document: A global effort is currently undertaken to restrain the COVID-19 pandemic. Host immunity has come out as a determinant for COVID-19 clinical outcomes, and several studies investigated the immune profiling of SARS-CoV-2 infected people to properly direct the clinical management of the disease. Thus, lymphopenia, T-cell exhaustion, and the increased levels of inflammatory mediators have been described in COVID-19 patients, in particular in severe cases(1). Age represents a key factor in COVID-19 morbidity and mortality(2). Understanding age-associated immune signatures of patients are therefore important to identify preventive and therapeutic strategies. In this study, we investigated the immune profile of COVID-19 hospitalized patients identifying a distinctive age-dependent immune signature associated with disease severity. Indeed, defined circulating factors - CXCL8, IL-10, IL-15, IL-27, and TNF-α - positively correlate with older age, longer hospitalization, and a more severe form of the disease and may thus represent the leading signature in critical COVID-19 patients.
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