Author: Zhang, Jie; Yang, Zhen; Wang, Xiao; Li, Juan; Dong, Lili; Wang, Fusheng; Li, Yifei; Wei, Ruihong; Zhang, Jingping
Title: The relationship between resilience, anxiety, and depression among patients with mild symptoms of COVIDâ€19 in China: A crossâ€sectional study Cord-id: 6y3da4tk Document date: 2020_7_23
ID: 6y3da4tk
Snippet: AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: To explore the role of resilience in anxiety and depression and to clarify their relationships among patients with mild symptoms of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVIDâ€19) in Wuhan, China. BACKGROUND: The outbreak of COVIDâ€19 has negatively affected some individuals but resilience plays a decisive role in the response of individuals under pressure and can help them deal with pressure more effectively. DESIGN: The crossâ€sectional descriptive correlational survey was reporte
Document: AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: To explore the role of resilience in anxiety and depression and to clarify their relationships among patients with mild symptoms of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVIDâ€19) in Wuhan, China. BACKGROUND: The outbreak of COVIDâ€19 has negatively affected some individuals but resilience plays a decisive role in the response of individuals under pressure and can help them deal with pressure more effectively. DESIGN: The crossâ€sectional descriptive correlational survey was reported in line with the STROBE guidelines. SUBJECT AND SETTING: In total, 296 patients from FangCang Hospital in Wuhan, Hubei, China with mild symptoms of COVIDâ€19 were recruited. METHODS: Participants were recruited through convenience sampling. The data collected included their demographic information, the Connorâ€Davidson Resilience Scale, and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. RESULTS: A small number of the patients in this study had above threshold anxiety (subthreshold anxiety and major anxiety) and depression (subthreshold depression and major depression). The mean total resilience score of the participants was slightly below the normal level of ordinary Chinese adults. Resilience was inversely associated with and was a protective factor for both anxiety and depression in our samples. Risk factors for anxiety include being female and having colleagues with COVIDâ€19, while a risk factor for depression was having family members with COVIDâ€19. CONCLUSIONS: This study shows that after taking the general demographics into consideration, higher levels of resilience was associated with lower anxiety and depression among mild COVIDâ€19 patients in Wuhan, China. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: Health professionals, especially clinical nurses, need to be aware of the psychological status of COVIDâ€19 patients and promote resilience in order to improve their mental health.
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