Title: 2017 ACVIM Forum Research Abstract Program Document date: 2017_6_15
ID: ri2w5iby_837
Snippet: There were 112,958 starts and 66 fatalities thus a prevalence of 5.8 deaths/10,000 starts. There were 41 (62%, 3.6/10,000 starts) musculoskeletal injuries; 16 (24%, 1.4/10,000 starts) sudden deaths, 9 cases (14%) where further details were not provided. There was considerable variation in available information on postmortem examination. A definitive cause of death was identified in 6 of the 16 sudden death cases: 3 central nervous system trauma a.....
Document: There were 112,958 starts and 66 fatalities thus a prevalence of 5.8 deaths/10,000 starts. There were 41 (62%, 3.6/10,000 starts) musculoskeletal injuries; 16 (24%, 1.4/10,000 starts) sudden deaths, 9 cases (14%) where further details were not provided. There was considerable variation in available information on postmortem examination. A definitive cause of death was identified in 6 of the 16 sudden death cases: 3 central nervous system trauma and 3 blood vessel rupture. Presumptive diagnoses were proposed in 5/16 cases, all cardiopulmonary failure. Cause of sudden death was unidentified in 5/16. This distribution of musculoskeletal injury versus sudden death is similar to fatalities in racing. The distribution amongst categories was also similar to Thoroughbred racing fatalities but definitive diagnoses were reached less frequently. A more standardised system of reporting fatalities would be valuable. Lyle, C. H et al. (2011) , Sudden death in racing Thoroughbred horses: An international multicentre study of post mortem findings. Equine Veterinary Journal, 43: 324-331. Endothelial colony forming cells (ECFCs) are progenitor cells which function in neovascularization and may be useful therapeutically in conditions with poor blood supply, such as distal limb wounds in horses. An injectable ECFC/hydrogel scaffold may ensure cell survival and localization to improve neovascularization and healing.
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