Author: Antas, Marta; Wozniakowski, Grzegorz
                    Title: Current Status of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhoea (PED) in European Pigs  Document date: 2019_10_24
                    ID: r2sjv9ih_8
                    
                    Snippet: Isolation of PEDV from field samples is very difficult. The virus grows in Vero cells (African green monkey kidney). However, its growth there requires the presence of trypsin-supplemented cell culture medium, because this protease plays an important role in cell entry and the release of PEDV virions in Vero cells. Trypsin does this by cleaving the S protein into S1 and S2 subunits, and it enables efficient replication and spread of PEDV in vitro.....
                    
                    
                    
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                        
                            
                                Document: Isolation of PEDV from field samples is very difficult. The virus grows in Vero cells (African green monkey kidney). However, its growth there requires the presence of trypsin-supplemented cell culture medium, because this protease plays an important role in cell entry and the release of PEDV virions in Vero cells. Trypsin does this by cleaving the S protein into S1 and S2 subunits, and it enables efficient replication and spread of PEDV in vitro (18, 29) . PEDV adapted to the Vero cell line can be successfully propagated in other cell types. PED viruses cause cell death leading to lysis of infected cells, a change observable under the microscope as a cytopathic effect (CPE) which is characterised by cell membrane vacuolisation and syncytium formation (13, 15, 24) .
 
  Search related documents: 
                                Co phrase  search for related documents- african green monkey kidney and cell death: 1, 2
  - african green monkey kidney and cell entry: 1, 2, 3
  - african green monkey kidney and cell line: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25
  - african green monkey kidney and cell membrane: 1, 2
  - african green monkey kidney and cell type: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
  - african green monkey kidney and CPE cytopathic effect: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
  - african green monkey kidney and cytopathic effect: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
  - african green monkey kidney and efficient replication: 1, 2
  - african green monkey kidney and green monkey: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69
  - african green monkey kidney and green monkey kidney: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69
  - african green monkey kidney and important role: 1, 2, 3, 4
  - african green monkey kidney and infected cell: 1, 2, 3
  - african green monkey kidney and Vero cell: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21
  - african green monkey kidney and Vero cell line: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
  - african green monkey kidney Vero cell and cell culture: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
  - african green monkey kidney Vero cell and cell death: 1
  - african green monkey kidney Vero cell and cell line: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12
  - african green monkey kidney Vero cell and cell type: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
  - african green monkey kidney Vero cell and CPE cytopathic effect: 1, 2, 3
  
 
                                Co phrase  search for related documents, hyperlinks ordered by date