Author: Fletcher, Robert Blanco-Romero Asunción Blázquez-Salom Macià Cañada Ernest Murray Mas Ivan Sekulova Filka
Title: Pathways to post-capitalist tourism Cord-id: pjsxsea9 Document date: 2021_1_1
ID: pjsxsea9
Snippet: Potential to identify and cultivate forms of post-capitalism in tourism development has yet to be explored in depth in current research. Tourism is one of the world’s largest industries, and hence a powerful global political and socio-economic force. Yet numerous problems associated with conventional tourism development have been documented over the years, problems now greatly exacerbated by impacts of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Calls for sustainable tourism development have long sought to
Document: Potential to identify and cultivate forms of post-capitalism in tourism development has yet to be explored in depth in current research. Tourism is one of the world’s largest industries, and hence a powerful global political and socio-economic force. Yet numerous problems associated with conventional tourism development have been documented over the years, problems now greatly exacerbated by impacts of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Calls for sustainable tourism development have long sought to address such issues and set the industry on a better course. Yet such calls tend to still promote continued growth as the basis of the tourism industry’s development, while mounting demands for “degrowth†suggest that growth is itself the fundamental problem that needs to be addressed in discussion of sustainability in tourism and elsewhere. This critique asserts that incessant growth is intrinsic to capitalist development, and hence to tourism’s role as one of the main forms of global capitalist expansion. Touristic degrowth would therefore necessitate postcapitalist practices aiming to socialise the tourism industry. While a substantial body of research has explored how tourism functions as an expression of a capitalist political economy, thus far no research has systematically explored what post-capitalist tourism might look like or how to achieve it. Applying Erik Olin Wright’s 2019 innovative typology for conceptualizing different forms of post-capitalism as components of an overarching strategy for “eroding capitalism†to a series of illustrative allows for exploration of their potential to contribute to an analogous strategy to similarly “erode tourism†as a quintessential capitalist industry. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] æ‘˜è¦ åœ¨å½“å‰çš„ç ”ç©¶ä¸, 辨别和培养旅游å‘展ä¸çš„åŽèµ„本主义形å¼çš„æ½œåŠ›è¿˜æœ‰å¾…æ·±å…¥æŽ¢ç´¢ã€‚æ—…æ¸¸ä¸šæ˜¯ä¸–ç•Œä¸Šæœ€å¤§çš„äº§ä¸šä¹‹ä¸€, å› æ¤æ˜¯ä¸€è‚¡å¼ºå¤§çš„å…¨çƒæ”¿æ²»å’Œç¤¾ä¼šç»æµŽåŠ›é‡ã€‚然而, 多年æ¥, 与常规旅游业å‘展相关的许多问题已被记录在案, 而现在, 由于æŒç»çš„æ–°åž‹å† 状病毒疫情的影å“, è¿™äº›é—®é¢˜å¤§å¤§åŠ å‰§ã€‚é•¿æœŸä»¥æ¥, å¯¹æ—…æ¸¸ä¸šå¯æŒç»å‘展的呼å一直在寻求解决这些问题, 并使旅游业走上更好的é“路。然而, 这类呼å往往ä»ä¼šæŽ¨åŠ¨æ—…æ¸¸ä¸šçš„æŒç»å¢žé•¿, 将其作为旅游业å‘展的基础, 而对“去增长â€çš„è¦æ±‚è¶Šæ¥è¶Šé«˜, 表明增长本身就是在讨论旅游业和其他方é¢å¯æŒç»æ€§æ—¶éœ€è¦è§£å†³çš„æ ¹æœ¬é—®é¢˜ã€‚è¿™ä¸€è¯„è®ºæ–‡ç« æ–言, æŒç»çš„增长是资本主义å‘展的内在特å¾, å› æ¤æ—…游业是全çƒèµ„æœ¬ä¸»ä¹‰æ‰©å¼ çš„ä¸»è¦å½¢å¼ä¹‹ä¸€ã€‚å› æ¤, æ—…æ¸¸ä¸šçš„åŽ»å¢žé•¿å°†éœ€è¦æ—¨åœ¨ä½¿æ—…游业社会主义化的åŽèµ„æœ¬ä¸»ä¹‰åšæ³•。虽然大é‡çš„ç ”ç©¶å·²ç»æŽ¢ç´¢äº†æ—…æ¸¸ä½œä¸ºèµ„æœ¬ä¸»ä¹‰æ”¿æ²»ç»æµŽçš„表达方å¼çš„功能, 但迄今为æ¢è¿˜æ²¡æœ‰ç ”究系统地探索åŽèµ„本主义旅游å¯èƒ½æ˜¯ä»€ä¹ˆæ ·å或如何实现它。本文è¿ç”¨èµ–特2019年把åŽèµ„本主义ä¸åŒå½¢å¼æ¦‚括为“侵蚀资本主义†总体战略一系列æˆåˆ†çš„创新性分类方法, 考虑è¿ç”¨åˆ°æ—…游分æžä¸, æå‡ºä¸€ä¸ªç±»ä¼¼çš„â€œä¾µèš€æ—…æ¸¸â€æˆ˜ç•¥, 使之æˆä¸ºä¸€ä¸ªå…¸åž‹çš„资本主义产业。 (Spanish) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] Copyright of Tourism Geographies is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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