Application of blended learning approach in clinical skills to stimulate active learning attitudes and improve clinical practice among medical students

Gong, Jie; Ruan, Manzhen; Yang, Wen; Peng, Miao; Wang, Zhen; Ouyang, Lichen; Yang, Guangyao

BACKGROUND: The recent application of blended educational methods has impacted medical education and has drawn attention to a new teaching method. This teaching style presents unique opportunities and challenges. We investigated the effects of blended learning and traditional teaching methods on clinical skill development. METHODS: We sorted 200 medical students from Tongji Medical College at Huazhong University of Science and Technology into a control or experimental group. The control group was taught with a traditional lecture-based learning method and the experimental group was taught using a blended learning method. The two groups were compared after training to assess their theoretical and practical differences. A student satisfaction survey was given to participants in both groups. RESULTS: The results of the experimental group’s theoretical and practical assessments were found to be significantly higher (p < 0.05) than that of the control group. The student satisfaction survey showed that blended learning was significantly more effective for acquiring relevant knowledge, enhancing student-centered learning and improving clinical practice. CONCLUSIONS: Blended learning may address deficiencies in clinical skills, make up for limited time and space, and ensure learning efficiency and quality.