Selected article for: "intensive unit care experience and unit care"

Author: Shigemura, Masahiko; Homma, Tetsuya; Sznajder, Jacob I
Title: Hypercapnia: An Aggravating Factor in Asthma
  • Cord-id: c4cyhh9o
  • Document date: 2020_10_5
  • ID: c4cyhh9o
    Snippet: Asthma is a common chronic respiratory disorder with relatively good outcomes in the majority of patients with appropriate maintenance therapy. However, in a small minority, patients can experience severe asthma with respiratory failure and hypercapnia, necessitating intensive care unit admission. Hypercapnia occurs due to alveolar hypoventilation and insufficient removal of carbon dioxide (CO(2)) from the blood. Although mild hypercapnia is generally well tolerated in patients with asthma, ther
    Document: Asthma is a common chronic respiratory disorder with relatively good outcomes in the majority of patients with appropriate maintenance therapy. However, in a small minority, patients can experience severe asthma with respiratory failure and hypercapnia, necessitating intensive care unit admission. Hypercapnia occurs due to alveolar hypoventilation and insufficient removal of carbon dioxide (CO(2)) from the blood. Although mild hypercapnia is generally well tolerated in patients with asthma, there is accumulating evidence that elevated levels of CO(2) can act as a gaso-signaling molecule, triggering deleterious effects in various organs such as the lung, skeletal muscles and the innate immune system. Here, we review recent advances on pathophysiological response to hypercapnia and discuss potential detrimental effects of hypercapnia in patients with asthma.

    Search related documents:
    Co phrase search for related documents
    • abdominal adiposity and acute lung injury: 1
    • abdominal adiposity and acute severe asthma: 1
    • acute ards respiratory distress syndrome and adaptive mechanism: 1