Author: Adriaan H. de Wilde; A. Linda Boomaars-van der Zanden; Anja W. M. de Jong; Montserrat Barcéna; Eric J. Snijder; Clara C. Posthuma
Title: Inhibition of arterivirus RNA synthesis by cyclophilin inhibitors is counteracted by mutations in replicase transmembrane subunits Document date: 2019_3_24
ID: l5n30kbm_22
Snippet: The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not peer-reviewed) is the author/funder. . https://doi.org/10.1101/587261 doi: bioRxiv preprint presence of 8 µM of CsA (which was added 1 h prior to the pulse labeling), rEAV wt RNA synthesis 362 was completely blocked, while rEAV QYA RNA synthesis was hardly affected, as evident from both the 363 overall quantification of 3 H-labeled RNA and the RNA analysis using agarose gel electrophoresis ( .....
Document: The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not peer-reviewed) is the author/funder. . https://doi.org/10.1101/587261 doi: bioRxiv preprint presence of 8 µM of CsA (which was added 1 h prior to the pulse labeling), rEAV wt RNA synthesis 362 was completely blocked, while rEAV QYA RNA synthesis was hardly affected, as evident from both the 363 overall quantification of 3 H-labeled RNA and the RNA analysis using agarose gel electrophoresis ( The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not peer-reviewed) is the author/funder. . https://doi.org/10.1101/587261 doi: bioRxiv preprint Alisporivir (ALV) (de Wilde et al., 2017), a drug that was explored as a host-directed antiviral 389 treatment option for chronic HCV infection (Naoumov, 2014) . ALV lacks the immunosuppressive 390 properties of CsA, while retaining a high affinity for cyclophilins. We now established that ALV is 391 able to block also the replication of wtEAV with an EC50 value of 4.5 ± 0.2 µM, an efficiency that is 392 comparable to that observed for CsA (Table 3) . 393
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