Selected article for: "art state and virus SARS"
Author: Buonerba, Antonio; Corpuz, Mary Vermi Aizza; Ballesteros, Florencio; Choo, Kwang-Ho; Hasan, Shadi W.; Korshin, Gregory V.; Belgiorno, Vincenzo; Barceló, Damià; Naddeo, Vincenzo
Title: Coronavirus in Water Media: Analysis, Fate, Disinfection and Epidemiological Applications
  • Cord-id: xnflv0n4
  • Document date: 2021_3_5
    • ID: xnflv0n4
    Snippet: Considerable attention has been recently given to possible transmission of SARS-CoV-2 via water media. This review addresses this issue and examines the fate of coronaviruses (CoVs) in water systems, with particular attention to the recently available information on the novel SARS-CoV-2. The methods for the determination of viable virus particle and quantification of CoVs and, in particular, of SARS-CoV-2 in water and wastewater are discussed with particular regard to the methods of concentratio
    Document: Considerable attention has been recently given to possible transmission of SARS-CoV-2 via water media. This review addresses this issue and examines the fate of coronaviruses (CoVs) in water systems, with particular attention to the recently available information on the novel SARS-CoV-2. The methods for the determination of viable virus particle and quantification of CoVs and, in particular, of SARS-CoV-2 in water and wastewater are discussed with particular regard to the methods of concentration and to the emerging methods of detection. The analysis of the environmental stability of CoVs, with particular regard of SARS-CoV-2, and the efficacy of the disinfection methods are extensively reviewed as well. This information provides a broad view of the state-of-the-art for researchers involved in the investigation of CoVs in aquatic systems, and poses the basis for further analysis and discussion on the risk associated to the presence of SARS-CoV-2 in water media. The examined data indicate that detection of the virus in wastewater and natural water bodies provides a potentially powerful tool for quantitative microbiological risk assessment (QMRA) and for wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) for the evaluation of the level of circulation of the virus in a population. Assays of the viable virions in water media provide information on its integrity, capability of replication (in suitable host species) and on its potential infectivity. Challenges and critical issues relevant to the detection of coronaviruses in different water matrixes with both direct and surrogate methods as well as in the implementation of epidemiological tools are presented and critically discussed.

    Search related documents:
    Co phrase search for related documents
    • absence presence and abundance presence: 1, 2, 3
    • absence presence and abundant protein: 1, 2, 3
    • absence presence and accurately rapidly: 1, 2, 3
    • absence presence and acute respiratory syndrome: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72
    • absence presence and log reduction: 1
    • absence presence and low concentration: 1, 2, 3
    • absence presence and low prevalence: 1, 2, 3, 4
    • absence presence and low sensitivity: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
    • absence presence and low temperature: 1, 2, 3
    • absolute quantification and accurate information: 1
    • absolute quantification and acute respiratory syndrome: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
    • absolute quantification and low sensitivity: 1