Selected article for: "amino acid and consensus sequence"

Author: Aiping Wu; Peihua Niu; Lulan Wang; Hangyu Zhou; Xiang Zhao; Wenling Wang; Jingfeng Wang; Chengyang Ji; Xiao Ding; Xianyue Wang; Roujian Lu; Sarah Gold; Saba Aliyari; Shilei Zhang; Ellee Vikram; Angela Zou; Emily Lenh; Janet Chen; Fei Ye; Na Han; Yousong Peng; Haitao Guo; Guizhen Wu; Taijiao Jiang; Wenjie Tan; Genhong Cheng
Title: Mutations, Recombination and Insertion in the Evolution of 2019-nCoV
  • Document date: 2020_3_2
  • ID: jmrg4oeb_16
    Snippet: Our study also revealed that the 2019-nCoV has a unique four amino acid insertion 15 (681-PRRA-684) within the spike protein, or within nucleotide position 23,619-23,632 ( Fig 4C) . Interestingly, such an insertion (PRRA) within the spike protein of 2019-nCoV creates a potential cleavage site RRAR for the mammalian furin protein, which the consensus sequence is RXXR. The potential furin or TMPRSS2 cleavage site is inserted at the boundary betwe.....
    Document: Our study also revealed that the 2019-nCoV has a unique four amino acid insertion 15 (681-PRRA-684) within the spike protein, or within nucleotide position 23,619-23,632 ( Fig 4C) . Interestingly, such an insertion (PRRA) within the spike protein of 2019-nCoV creates a potential cleavage site RRAR for the mammalian furin protein, which the consensus sequence is RXXR. The potential furin or TMPRSS2 cleavage site is inserted at the boundary between the S1 and S2 domains of the spike protein, and the first proline 20 residue of the PRRA insertion may introduce a beta turn into the polypeptide chain. To understand the uniqueness of this insertion, we performed sequence comparison using represented SARS-CoV strains from human, civet and bat. Our study showed that this author/funder. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission.

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