Infectious Mononucleosis Presenting with Loss of Taste and Smell During the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic?

Patel, Krishna Nareshkumar; Hussain, Muhammad; Khalil, Amir; Rehman, Najeeb; Mahdi, Hazim; Malik, Muhammad Jamil; Meghjee, Salim PL

A 53-year-old woman presented during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic with an 18-day history of pyrexia, myalgia, progressive dyspnoea and loss of taste and smell after a close contact had tested positive for SARS-CoV-2. In this period two swabs had been negative for SARS-CoV-2. Clinical examination was normal. During this admission a third SARS-CoV-2 swab was negative, and investigations showed mildly elevated inflammatory markers, mildly deranged liver function, atypical lymphocytes on a blood film and a normal chest x-ray. Her Epstein–Barr virus serology was positive and thus the diagnosis was infectious mononucleosis. LEARNING POINTS: SARS-CoV-2 is not the only virus to cause loss of taste/smell and so other differential diagnoses should be considered. Loss of taste/smell is a subjective symptom, and therefore caution should be exercised in the context of an upper respiratory tract infection.