Author: Miyamoto, Kyohei; Yonemitsu, Takafumi; Tanaka, Rikako; Nakashima, Tsuyoshi; Shibata, Mami; Funahashi, Ryosuke; Yamasaki, Keiko; Yamada, Mario; Tamoto, Kaori; Akamatsu, Keiichiro; Nishio, Machiko; Yamaue, Hiroki; Kato, Seiya
Title: Protracted course of coronavirus disease with severe acute respiratory distress syndrome: a case report Cord-id: fp8ukf5x Document date: 2020_5_18
ID: fp8ukf5x
Snippet: BACKGROUND: Coronavirus Disease (COVIDâ€19) is a growing concern worldwide. About 5% of COVIDâ€19 cases require intensive care. However, the optimal treatment for respiratory failure in COVIDâ€19 patients is yet to be determined. CASE PRESENTATION: A 79â€yearâ€old man with severe acute respiratory distress syndrome due to COVIDâ€19 was admitted to our intensive care unit. Prone ventilation was effective in treating the patient’s hypoxemia. Further, the patient received lung protective ve
Document: BACKGROUND: Coronavirus Disease (COVIDâ€19) is a growing concern worldwide. About 5% of COVIDâ€19 cases require intensive care. However, the optimal treatment for respiratory failure in COVIDâ€19 patients is yet to be determined. CASE PRESENTATION: A 79â€yearâ€old man with severe acute respiratory distress syndrome due to COVIDâ€19 was admitted to our intensive care unit. Prone ventilation was effective in treating the patient’s hypoxemia. Further, the patient received lung protective ventilation with a tidal volume of 6–8 mg/kg (predicted body weight). However, the patient’s respiratory failure did not improve and he died 16 days after admission because of multiple organ failure. Serial chest computed tomography revealed a change from groundâ€glass opacity to consolidation pattern in both lungs. CONCLUSIONS: We report a protracted case of COVIDâ€19 in a critically ill patient in Japan. Although prone ventilation may contribute to treating hypoxemia, its efficacy in preventing mortality from COVIDâ€19 is unknown.
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