Document: Resumen Objetivos: Determinar la prevalencia de interacciones potenciales en pacientes COVID19 en tratamiento con lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r). El objetivo secundario fue elaborar recomendaciones e identificar los factores de riesgo asociados a presentar interacciones potenciales con LPV/r. Sujetos y Métodos: Estudio transversal y multicéntrico con la participación 2 hospitales. Se incluyeron pacientes COVID 19 mayores de 18 años, con ingreso hospitalario y en tratamiento con LPV/r. Se realizó un cribado de las interacciones potenciales relacionadas con LPV/r y la medicación domiciliaria y hospitalaria. Se utilizó como base de datos de consulta Lexicomp® (Uptodate), HIV-drug interacctions y COVID-drug interacctions. Resultados: Se incluyeron 361 pacientes con una media de edad de 62,77 ± 14,64 años, donde el 59,6 % (n=215) fueron hombres. El 62,3% (n=225) tuvieron 1 o más interacciones potenciales y el 26, 87% (n=97) 2 o más. Las variables independientes asociadas a presentar ≥ 1 interacciones potenciales fueron la edad (> 65) (OR 1,95; IC 95% 1,06-3,59; P=0,033), el ingreso en UCI (OR 9,22; IC 95% 1,98-42,93; P=0,005), la patologÃa previa respiratoria (OR 2,90; IC 95% 1,15-7,36; P=0,024), psiquiátrica (OR 4,14; IC 95% 1,36-12,61; P=0,013), la dislipemia (OR 3,21; IC 95% 1.63-6,35; P=0,001) y el número de fármacos prescrito (OR 4,33; IC 95% 2,40-7,81; P=0,000). Conclusión: La prevalencia de interacciones potenciales en paciente COVD 19 en tratamiento con LPV/r es elevada, comportándose como factores de riesgo asociados la edad (>65), el ingreso en UCI, la patologÃa previa respiratoria, psiquiátrica y la dislipemia y el número de fármacos prescritos. Abstract Objectives: To determine the prevalence of potential interactions in COVID19 patients receiving lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r). The secondary objective was to develop recommendations and identify the risk factors associated with presenting potential interactions with LPV/r. Subjects and Methods: Cross-sectional and multicenter study with the participation of 2 hospitals. COVID 19 patients over 18 years of age, admitted to hospital and under treatment with LPV/r were included. A screening of potential interactions related to LPV/r and home and hospital medication was carried out. Lexicomp® (Uptodate), HIV-drug interactions and COVID-drug interactions were used as the query database. Results: 361 patients with a mean age of 62.77 ± 14.64 years were included, where 59.6% (n = 215) were men. 62.3% (n = 225) had 1 or more potential interactions and 26, 87% (n = 97) 2 or more. The independent variables associated with presenting ≥1 potential interactions were age (> 65) (OR 1.95; 95% CI 1.06-3.59, P = 0.033), ICU admission (OR 9.22; CI 95% 1.98-42.93; P = 0.005), previous respiratory pathology (OR 2.90; 95% CI 1.15-7.36; P = 0.024), psychiatric (OR 4.14; 95 CI % 1.36-12.61; P = 0.013), dyslipidemia (OR 3.21; 95% CI 1.63-6.35; P = 0.001) and the number of drugs prescribed (OR 4.33; 95% CI 2.40-7.81; P = 0.000). Conclusion: The prevalence of potential interactions in COVD 19 patient undergoing treatment with LPV/r is high, with age (> 65), ICU admission, previous respiratory and psychiatric pathology, dyslipidemia and the number of prescribed drugs acting as risk factors.
Search related documents:
Co phrase search for related documents- acute respiratory and los coronavirus: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
- acute respiratory and los paciente: 1, 2
Co phrase search for related documents, hyperlinks ordered by date