Author: Yuan, Fang F; Boehm, Ingrid; Chan, Paul K S; Marks, Katherine; Tang, Julian W; Hui, David S C; Sung, Joseph J Y; Dyer, Wayne B; Geczy, Andrew F; Sullivan, John S
                    Title: High prevalence of the CD14-159CC genotype in patients infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus.  Cord-id: d8032l22  Document date: 2007_1_1
                    ID: d8032l22
                    
                    Snippet: To investigate whether genetic factors of innate immunity might influence susceptibility and/or progression in individuals infected with SARS, we evaluated the CD14 gene polymorphism in 198 Hong Kong blood donors and 152 Hong Kong severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) patients who were previously genotyped for FcgammaRIIA polymorphisms. The prevalence of the CD14-159CC polymorphism was significantly higher in the patients with severe SARS than in the those with mild SARS or controls (31% vers
                    
                    
                    
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                        
                            
                                Document: To investigate whether genetic factors of innate immunity might influence susceptibility and/or progression in individuals infected with SARS, we evaluated the CD14 gene polymorphism in 198 Hong Kong blood donors and 152 Hong Kong severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) patients who were previously genotyped for FcgammaRIIA polymorphisms. The prevalence of the CD14-159CC polymorphism was significantly higher in the patients with severe SARS than in the those with mild SARS or controls (31% versus 15% [mild SARS] or 20% [controls]; mild SARS: P = 0.029; odds ratio, 2.74; 95% confidence interval, 1.15 to 6.57; controls, P = 0.04; odds ratio, 2.41; 95% confidence interval, 1.05 to 5.54), and both CD14-159CC and FcgammaRIIA-RR131 are risk genotypes for severe SARS-CoV infection.
 
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