Author: Tian Gu; Qiao Chu; Zhangsheng Yu; Botao Fa; Anqi Li; Lei Xu; Ruijun Wu; Yaping He
Title: History of Coronary Heart Disease Increases the Mortality Rate of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Patients: A Nested Case-Control Study Based on Publicly Reported Confirmed Cases in Mainland China Document date: 2020_3_27
ID: nrdiqees_38
Snippet: In this paper, we used survival analysis to estimate the fatal risk of pre-existing comorbidities in COVID-19, based on publicly reported confirmed cases and adjusted for the confounding effect of age, gender, and early period of the pandemic when no-intervention was taken. There were three major findings: First, a history of comorbidities significantly increased the death risk of COVID-19: one additional pre-existing comorbidity led to an estima.....
Document: In this paper, we used survival analysis to estimate the fatal risk of pre-existing comorbidities in COVID-19, based on publicly reported confirmed cases and adjusted for the confounding effect of age, gender, and early period of the pandemic when no-intervention was taken. There were three major findings: First, a history of comorbidities significantly increased the death risk of COVID-19: one additional pre-existing comorbidity led to an estimated 40% increase of death risk (p<0.001). Second, after adjusting for confounders, CHD was the only significant risk factor for COVID-19 mortality. Patients with CHD had a 200% higher risk of mortality in COVID-19, compared to patients without CHD (p<0.001). For a patient profile (65-
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