Author: Dong, Peng; Ju, Xiangwu; Yan, Yiwu; Zhang, Siya; Cai, Menghua; Wang, Huaishan; Chen, Hui; Hu, Yu; Cui, Lianxian; Zhang, Jianmin; He, Wei
                    Title: ?d T Cells Provide Protective Function in Highly Pathogenic Avian H5N1 Influenza A Virus Infection  Document date: 2018_12_4
                    ID: 0frb01wq_51
                    
                    Snippet: In summary, our study demonstrates for the first time that γδ T cells play an important role in the defense against HPAI H5N1 virus infection. γδ T cells could be directly activated by HPAI H5N1 viruses through natural trimers of HA proteins; this ability was dependent on sialic acid receptors on the surface of γδ T cells and on the HA glycosylation. Furthermore, HAinduced γδ T cell activation can be inhibited by CsA but not by wortmannin.....
                    
                    
                    
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                        
                            
                                Document: In summary, our study demonstrates for the first time that γδ T cells play an important role in the defense against HPAI H5N1 virus infection. γδ T cells could be directly activated by HPAI H5N1 viruses through natural trimers of HA proteins; this ability was dependent on sialic acid receptors on the surface of γδ T cells and on the HA glycosylation. Furthermore, HAinduced γδ T cell activation can be inhibited by CsA but not by wortmannin or LY294002. Our results provide new insights about the immunoprotective role of γδ T cells in the defense against HPAI H5N1 virus infection and provide a novel strategy for controlling influenza virus infection in the future.
 
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