Author: Liu, Wen-Kuan; Liu, Qian; Chen, De-Hui; Liang, Huan-Xi; Chen, Xiao-Kai; Huang, Wen-Bo; Qin, Sheng; Yang, Zi-Feng; Zhou, Rong
Title: Epidemiology and clinical presentation of the four human parainfluenza virus types Document date: 2013_1_23
ID: 1b56a6zc_30
Snippet: HPIV infection led to a wide spectrum of symptoms, and LRTI was the significant presentation. Similar clinical manifestations were found in the patients with four different types of HPIVs. More diarrhoea found in HPIV-positive than HPIV-negative patients suggested pathogenic activity of HPIV in gastrointestinal illness. All 10 adults HPIVpositive patients suffered from systemic influenza-like symptoms suggested that the clinical presentation of H.....
Document: HPIV infection led to a wide spectrum of symptoms, and LRTI was the significant presentation. Similar clinical manifestations were found in the patients with four different types of HPIVs. More diarrhoea found in HPIV-positive than HPIV-negative patients suggested pathogenic activity of HPIV in gastrointestinal illness. All 10 adults HPIVpositive patients suffered from systemic influenza-like symptoms suggested that the clinical presentation of HPIV infection may differ by patient age. Co-infections were common for the four HPIV types. However, no significant differences were seen in clinical presentation between patients solely infected with HPIV and patients co-infected with HPIV and other respiratory pathogens.
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