Author: Myllykoski, Matti; Kursula, Petri
Title: Structural aspects of nucleotide ligand binding by a bacterial 2H phosphoesterase Document date: 2017_1_31
ID: 0a3okta0_7
Snippet: The LigT structure presents a typical 2H phosphoesterase fold, in which the catalytic residues reside at the beginning of strands β2 and β6 ( Fig 1A) . As in other 2H family members, the active site has 2-fold symmetry; this symmetry also includes the 4 water molecules at the bottom of the active site, connecting the active-site β strands through water-mediated hydrogen bonds ( Fig 1B) . These water molecules coordinate the substrate/product t.....
Document: The LigT structure presents a typical 2H phosphoesterase fold, in which the catalytic residues reside at the beginning of strands β2 and β6 ( Fig 1A) . As in other 2H family members, the active site has 2-fold symmetry; this symmetry also includes the 4 water molecules at the bottom of the active site, connecting the active-site β strands through water-mediated hydrogen bonds ( Fig 1B) . These water molecules coordinate the substrate/product throughout the reaction in CNPase [17, 18] , and they are likely to play a similar role in LigT and other 2H phosphoesterases. The strict conservation of the active-site water structure between 2H enzymes is remarkable, taking into account the amino acid sequence identity of slightly above 10% between CNPase and LigT.
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