Author: Okeke, Malachy I.; Okoli, Arinze S.; Diaz, Diana; Offor, Collins; Oludotun, Taiwo G.; Tryland, Morten; Bøhn, Thomas; Moens, Ugo
Title: Hazard Characterization of Modified Vaccinia Virus Ankara Vector: What Are the Knowledge Gaps? Document date: 2017_10_29
ID: 175igdfk_9
Snippet: Hazard characterization (ERA step 2) of MVA and MVA-vectored vaccines would require knowledge of: (i) nature and distribution of naturally circulating OPVs that may rescue the MVA during co-infection and superinfection; (ii) recombination between MVA-vectored vaccines and naturally occurring OPVs during co-infection/superinfection of cell cultures, immune-competent and immune-compromised animals; (iii) MVA host restriction in human cells and the .....
Document: Hazard characterization (ERA step 2) of MVA and MVA-vectored vaccines would require knowledge of: (i) nature and distribution of naturally circulating OPVs that may rescue the MVA during co-infection and superinfection; (ii) recombination between MVA-vectored vaccines and naturally occurring OPVs during co-infection/superinfection of cell cultures, immune-competent and immune-compromised animals; (iii) MVA host restriction in human cells and the molecular basis for the restriction; (iv) clonal purity of MVA stocks; (v) genome and transgene stability of MVA and MVA-vectored vaccines following multiple serial passages; (vi) virus and host factors that modulate transgene stability; (vii) effect of the expressed transgene(s) on the virus-host transcriptome, proteome, metabolome and epigenome and (viii) biodistribution and shedding in immune-competent and immune-compromised individuals.
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