Title: Atti del 52° Congresso Nazionale: Società Italiana di Igiene, Medicina Preventiva e Sanità Pubblica (SItI) Document date: 2019_10_15
ID: jkke8ije_3711
Snippet: Of the 7,730 papers initially retrieved, 14 met the inclusion criteria. Studies were mainly conducted in Australia (5), USA (4), Asia (3) and Europe (2) . The chronic conditions studied were cardiovascular diseases (CVD) (6), COPD (3), diabetes (DM) (3) or unspecified chronic conditions (2) . Studied separately in the disease groups, the studies were quite homogeneous in terms of type of intervention and follow-up duration, and only four studies .....
Document: Of the 7,730 papers initially retrieved, 14 met the inclusion criteria. Studies were mainly conducted in Australia (5), USA (4), Asia (3) and Europe (2) . The chronic conditions studied were cardiovascular diseases (CVD) (6), COPD (3), diabetes (DM) (3) or unspecified chronic conditions (2) . Studied separately in the disease groups, the studies were quite homogeneous in terms of type of intervention and follow-up duration, and only four studies carried out an evaluation post-intervention. Globally, 21 tools have been used to assess behavioral changes, the greatest part of which were disease-specific. The interventions were effective in the CVD group, partially effective in DM patients, and completely ineffective in COPD and multichronic patients. Almost all the studies showed a high risk of bias (only two RCTs were at low risk of bias).
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